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Although this week has brought a smidgen of rain, conditions
are still quite dry in Person County, and farmers, along with
everyone else, are feeling the effects.
Derek Day, director of the Person County Cooperative Extension
Service, said Monday that the rainfall deficit is currently
between eight inches in parts of the county to 15 inches below
normal in the eastern portion of Person.
He said the dry conditions this past summer and thus far
in early fall had helped with harvesting of soybeans and corn
yet hurt the yield on both crops.
The corn harvest, said Day, was about one-third to one-half
that of last year.
Soybeans, he said, yielded only about half of what is considered
a good crop. He said farmers were harvesting, on average,
about 20 bushels of beans per acre this year, whereas 40 to
45 bushels per acre is considered normal.
Pastures are shot, Day said, and small grain,
such as rye, wheat, barley and oats, are slow emerging
as winter crops.
If the fall and winter do not bring significant rains,
said Day, it could hurt next years planting.
He said the fall and winter are usually the time when rainfall
recharges the land.
The top soil is dry, and ponds are down this
year, Day explained, so farmers are worried about ground
moisture.
Day added that this years tobacco crop, already down
from past years due to changes in the market, was hurt
somewhat by the lack of rainfall this year. He said
the yield on tobacco was off this year by about 200 to 300
pounds per acre on average.
Person County is among 16 Piedmont North Carolina counties
classified by the National Weather Service earlier this month
as experiencing severe drought conditions.
Next week, the Cooperative Extension Service and the Roxboro
Area Chamber of Commerce will observe the annual Farm-City
Week. The ongoing theme for Farm City Week is Partners
in Progress, which spotlights how American agriculture
reaches far beyond the farm or ranch. The annual poster contest,
open to county fourth-graders, will conclude at The Farm City
Week Breakfast on Wednesday, Nov. 23 at the Golden Corral
restaurant.
Arnold Hamm of the Flue Cured Tobacco Growers Cooperative
will be the speaker for the breakfast, and will lead a tour
of the Timberlake plant immediately after the meal.
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